How to connect the Huijue access switch

Huawei access switches connect end devices via access ports, inter-switch links via trunk ports, and can use hybrid ports for flexible VLAN handling.

Access Port Configuration

Access ports are used to connect end devices such as PCs, printers, or IP phones. Each access port is assigned to a specific VLAN, ensuring that devices in the same VLAN can communicate. To configure an access port on a Huawei switch: Connect the device to the switch port.

Use the CL

I or web interface to assign the port to a VLAN. Set the port mode to access so it only carries traffic for the assigned VLAN. Optionally, configure QoS or security policies if needed.

Trunk Port Configuration

Trunk ports are used to connect switches or routers and carry multiple VLANs simultaneously. Key steps include: Connect the trunk port to another switch or router. Configure the port mode as trunk.

Specify which VLANs are allowed on the trunk and enable 802. 1Q tagging for VLAN frames. Ensure the default VLAN is set correctly to avoid untagged traffic issues.

Hybrid Port Configuration

Hybrid ports combine the features of access and trunk ports, allowing both untagged and tagged VLAN traffic. They are useful when a port connects both end devices and other switches: Assign untagged VLANs for end devices that cannot process VLAN tags. Assign tagged VLANs for inter-switch communication.

Configure the port to handle multiple VLANs and decide whether to strip or retain VLAN tags when sending frames.

Network Authentication

For secure access, Huawei switches support authentication methods: Portal authentication: Web-based login for users, suitable for guest access without client software. 802. 1X authentication: More secure, requires client software on user devices.

MA

C address authentication: Registers device MAC addresses on the authentication server for access control.

General Setup Steps

Mount the switch and connect power. Connect end devices and other switches using appropriate ports. Assign an IP address for management.

Configure VLA

Ns and assign ports as access, trunk, or hybrid. Set up default gateway and routing if needed.

Apply Qo

S, security, and authentication policies. By following these steps, Huawei access switches can be properly connected and configured to support both end devices and inter-switch communication efficiently and securely.